Homeowners insurance will cover spoiled food due to a power outage if it’s the result of a covered peril. Your deductible will apply, so a claim for food alone may not be worthwhile.
Last updated: May 13, 2024 Compare quotes in less than 5 minutesWritten by Prachi Singh
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Food spoilage after a power outage is covered by your homeowners insurance, Damage or loss from power outages is covered if the power outage occurs on your property, is caused by a covered peril, and isn't general and widespread. That includes coverage for the cost of spoiled food after a power outage.
Of course, every policy is different, so be sure to check with your provider about food spoilage insurance coverage. And bear in mind that your deductible will apply, so the claim has to exceed that amount. Food spoilage alone might not meet that threshold, but if the event caused other damage, the cost of spoiled food can be part of a larger claim.
Read on to learn about filing a food spoilage claim and coverage for spoiled food after a power outage.
It doesn't take long for food to spoil when you lose power. The USDA estimates it takes only four hours for meat, poultry, fish, eggs, and leftovers to go bad during a power outage.
Homeowners insurance will likely cover you if you lose a freezer full of food when your power is out. However, insurance coverage for power outage losses varies by insurer and policy.
Homeowners insurance covers the cost of spoiled food if the power loss is due to covered perils, including the following:
Homeowners insurance might cover power outages at your residence alone or those that affect the entire neighborhood. In either case, the outage must be the result of a covered peril. For example, your policy may cover you if a wind storm caused the outage but not cover you if a flood was the cause.
You may also be able to add a special endorsement for food spoilage caused by any power outage. It's uncommon but inexpensive, costing between $15 and $50 per year.
Not all policies cover damage (including food spoilage) due to widespread power outages that are the fault of your power company. In some cases, your power company may reimburse you for your insurance deductible, food spoilage, or other damage due to a power outage.
Homeowners insurance will not cover your spoiled food if, for example, you failed to pay your electricity bill or accidentally cut the power line to your home.
Read your policy carefully for any additional exclusions. There may also be differences by state. Florida is one example.
"In Florida, the typical policy does not cover food spoilage from an area-wide outage. Most policies are written to cover power outages caused by on-premises damage which hinder the ability of the home to receive power. For example, a tree falls and pulls down the power line which leads into your home. In that case, the food spoilage would generally be covered, although most policies contain a fixed dollar limit for those types of losses. Moreover, if due to a hurricane, that specific deductible may apply, which, on average, represents 2% of your home's physical value," says Stacey Giulianti, co-founder of and legal officer for the Florida Peninsula Insurance Company based in Boca Raton, Florida.
Your homeowners insurance deductible applies to spoiled food claims. For example, if your deductible is $500, the policy will cover spoiled food coverage only if the food spoilage losses are more than $500. If there is additional damage covered by the same peril, you'll pay the deductible once and all of the damages will be included as one claim.
However, a few other insurers offer food spoilage coverage with a separate deductible for an additional cost.
Filing a food spoilage insurance claim can affect your home insurance premiums because insurers will see you as someone more likely to file for claims in the future. A single claim doesn't always affect your rates, but if you have filed other claims in the past few years, the odds of an increase are high.
While it might be tempting to nickel-and-dime your insurance company, it’s not worth filing a claim if it’ll increase your rates.
To avoid increasing premiums, use your homeowners insurance policy only for major losses and not smaller claims. Food spoilage alone may not be worth filing a claim, but if the same loss caused other damage (for example, a storm damaged your roof and knocked out the power) the combined loss is likely worth a claim.
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